Got a bid with a price that's lower than the others? You want to do the project, but the prices are too high? Someone you know get laid-off recently and you want to help them out and have them do some construction work for you?
Here are a few examples of why you might want to dig deeper:
- A homeowner hired a firm to trim some tall trees. The owner of the business said he had insurance and even showed some insurance "paperwork". The first day of the trimming a workman fell and really got hurt. He ended up suing the homeowner and the judge determined that because the tree service had no insurance that the homeowner was considered the employer of the injured worker. This claim cost the homeowner over $25,000 and was not covered by the home-owner's insurance policy.
- An uninsured painting contractor fell while painting a house in Portland. The broken elbow cost $18,000 in medical bills. The painting contractor was poor, had no health insurance, no workers compensation insurance, and no license. His initial price was real good though. However, under threat of lawsuit, the homeowner and her family ended up paying for the partially completed paint job and the $18,000 medical bills.
- Click on the picture on the right to see a sample of what a "Certificate of Insurance" looks like for our client and HBA member Baltzell Sheet Metal. This certificate of insurance is issued by an insurance agency to the "Certificate Holder". You can request one of these certificates from your contractor and it will tell you a great deal about the coverages that they have in place. If you have any questions about the validity of the insurance they say they have, get your certificate directly from their insurance agency.
There is a lot going on with this form. It is beyond the scope of this blog to go into all of it. But, the owner of a project should review this form and if anything looks strange--they should ask about it.
In addition to reviewing a certificate of insurance, take a minute to go to the state website to check on the license and bonding status (and insurance too) of your prospective contractor.
In Oregon go to:
www.oregon.gov/ccb and click on contractor search.
In Washington go to:
http://www.lni.wa.gov/tradeslicensing/contractors/
A licensed contractor has insurance and has a bond of the required amount. The insurance will cover an accident. The bonding is meant to cover a dispute that is awarded in your favor if the contractor does not come through with the fix, the bond will provide the money to hire another contractor.
Again, it is a little more complicated than that, but you can learn a lot more at the state websites.
In short, when you hire a contractor, the lowest bid might in fact be the best bid--just make sure that it is.
--Jeff DeHaan, CPCU 971-327-5793
Montgomery & Graham Property & CasualtyHere is an article on Angie's List Website that you might find interesting:
http://magazine.angieslist.com/articles/2009/september/national/contractor-licensing.aspx
NOTE: Our client Baltzell Sheet Metal is Oregon's oldest rain gutter contractor. Call Gus for all your gutter needs at 503-698-5049. They've got good insurance!